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Background

 Run the Wild Fields marks the directorial debut of Paul A. Kaufman.  The seeds of the movie were sown in 1987 when Rodney Vaccaro wrote the play, "Home of the Brave," about a conscientious objector in World War II. It was produced at the Actors' Theatre of Grand  Rapids, Michigan, winning a Michigan Playwright's Award. 

When Vaccaro moved to Los Angeles nine years ago, one of his first steps was to adapt the play for the big screen.  One  year later, he hooked up with Kaufman, for whom the development of Run the Wild Fields has been an odyssey of persistence and passion dating back eight years when he decided he wanted to be a director.  During his search for  material, he met with Vaccaro to discuss Fine Point, a movie from the point of view of a BIC pen as it passes from hand to hand, which Kaufman originated.  As a writing sample Vaccaro  sent Kaufman  "Home of the Brave," which presaged Run the Wild Fields.  Although Kaufman found the ending too dark, he was gripped by the characters and the story.  Once Vaccaro  agreed to change the ending to a more positive note, (in the play Tom commits suicide, making himself a final victim of the war), Kaufman forsook Fine Point, launching Run the Wild  Fields' long voyage as it traveled on to its filmic destination.

As Kaufman lacked the funds to option the script he'd initiated, he pitched it to Producer Paul Rauch, who had been producing network daytime dramas.  Rauch loved the script, optioned the piece and became a member of the collaborative  team.  "Run the Wild Fields" is about a period in American life that is fascinating.  I lived through it myself, as a child.  It has a lot of resonance to it," says Rauch, who had such faith in the  project, he continued to option it every year for six years. Responds Kaufman, "Because Rauch was a child in World War II, he had great ideas for this film because he had specific memories  that Rodney and I did not have.  His input helped to shape the script," relates Kaufman, who, at the time, was sharing producer credits, although he expressed an interest in directing the picture.

 By 1994, Vaccaro had written a draft the trio had developed, and the long haul of shopping it to the studios began. Over the next few years, two different directors became attached, but  ultimately they had other fish to fry.  Whereas Kaufman, thinking someone else was going to direct, had detached himself emotionally from the film.

But his dedication to the project continued to manifest itself in the very specific props he purchased over the years for the picture such as  the father's gold watch and an original 1944 war map for Pug's pins.  It was important to him that everything about the movie had to be real to help create an environment to completely absorb the audience.

 Ultimately, Kaufman's enduring passion for the material allied to his understanding of the characters and the story, convinced the producing team that he should direct the picture after he called Rauch to say, "What's going to  get this movie made is a driving passion from a director.  I have that passion."  Rauch's reaction was positive. 

"I knew Paul had a great vision for the picture.  He was very experienced as a career producer  and I knew he could deal with both the creative and financial challenge of the picture."  Comments Vaccaro, "I thought it was wonderful when Paul said he wanted to direct it.  He  has a quality you can't teach, an impeccable sense of taste."  With Rauch and Vaccaro supporting Kaufman's decision,  the first-time director began to pound the pavement.

 In 1997, Kaufman met Deborah Spera, Vice President of Motion Pictures,  SHOWTIME NETWORK, who also agreed to support Kaufman.   SHOWTIME gave Run the Wild Fields the green light in the spring of 1998.

The Cast

"I'm very happy with the cast choices for the movie," says Kaufman,  "I needed a great actress for the part of Ruby.  In addition to being classically trained, Joanne Whalley has two children, so she has a maternal quality to her.  She is the perfect Ruby.

 "Sean Patrick Flanery, who plays the mysterious drifter Tom, is a mysterious guy in real life. I've been a fan of his for years," says the director.  Flanery echoes Kaufman's sentiments about Whalley,  "Joanne is a nurturing mother, the opposite of the seductress I've seen her play in the past.  More than anything, she brings a natural elegance to Ruby.  She sort of glides everywhere and  speaks with a certain resonance in her voice that is universally attractive."

Flanery and Whalley are known to be selective in the material they choose.  "The quality of the piece drew their commitment and  dedication," says Kaufman.   Responds Whalley, "The script is so beautifully written, it was a joy to read.  It's a very touching human story which deals with the second world war on a personal and intimate level.

 Eloquent about the times, it shines a light on those who weren't on the battlefield, but waiting  back home.  The stranger coming into their lives, at that particular moment, has a profound effect on all the characters."

Flanery was attracted by the various layers of the story. "It's about people caught in a  mixed-up world where certain things are acceptable and certain things aren't; it's about the inner workings of relationships and society at a time when life was simpler; it's about passion, friendship and humility which is  universal."

"It's very difficult to find a 10-year-old girl to carry a movie.  Pug has to do this as it's told from her point of view," says Kaufman, who  recollected Alexa Vega's outstanding talents when she acted, age 5, in A Promise to Carolyn, which Kaufman executive produced.  "When Alexa auditioned, she blew me away. She's grown into a wonderful 11-year-old girl.  Her timing and choices for the role of Pug were prefect.  She's a bundle of energy.  She's Pug."

 Vega couldn't have agreed more.  "Pug's just wild, like the fields. She's kind of a tomboy, like me.  When I read the first pages of the script where Pug runs through the fields, I thought,  'this is me.  I have to do this.'  I auditioned, and boom, I got it.  I relate to Pug because she does the things I do.  Anytime I'm playing in the  fields, I do what suits the character, which is basically myself.  I get to do all the stuff I normally do.  On other shows I'm usually playing a prissy girl, doing exactly the opposite."

 "Cotter Smith, who plays Silas, is also classically  trained.  His stage presence is very important to the part of Silas, who is a very complex character.  Although he's the antagonist  of the piece, I wanted him to redeem himself at the end,"  says Kaufman.

The Relationships

Comments Whalley, "Basically Ruby is faced with a huge decision during the course of the  story.  Her dilemma is that her husband has been missing in action for some time.  Does she continue to believe he is alive, wait for him, or grieve now and move on with life. Ruby and  Pug have been living in a sort of limbo waiting for Frank.  Tom gives them hope, helping them to move on with their lives."

Flanery responds,  "I play a drifter who has some skills in farming Ruby decides to put to work, and in the process, we become very good friends, but our  friendship never graduates to its ultimate destination.  Pug just yanks Tom's heart out of his chest and buries it in that field over there and makes the plants blossom. They both steal his heart,  forming a bond that's irrevocable, changing Tom's life forever.  It's a family that should have been."

Alexa agrees.  "Pug has a full-blown crush on Tom halfway through  the movie.  She thinks he's the coolest guy.  But then she gets so connected to him, that when it's time for him to leave, it just breaks her heart.   She wants him to be her dad, but she  also  wants her dad to be her dad."  Sums up Flanery, "Run the Wild Fields is a beautifully landscaped portrait of American culture in the 40s at a time of war when ideology was a bit different.  It  reintroduces this place that we all come from."

The Look

Visually, the director wanted to give the picture a documentary feel and a feature film look.  "I felt that Run the Wild Fields had to have a raw quality to it."  To achieve this,  Kaufman and  Director of Photography Thom Best used natural lighting, a series of varied camera movements ranging from slow motion to kinetic, often shooting into the light to create dramatic silhouetted images.

 "I'm working with a director of photography who shoots independent feature films.  My intention was to direct it creatively and stylistically as a feature film using wide-angle lenses to capture the landscape -- no filters,  no diffusion. 

We shot a clean clear picture to eliminate the feeling that there's a camera and crew there.   It was shot so that we look at it through someone else's eyes, which are Pug's eyes and her  memory.  The production design and color tones are in muted tones to capture the period, but we used more bold colors for the fourth of July, which is when Ruby's and Pug's lives become enriched by Tom," Kaufman states.

 From the outset, Production Designer Vlasta Svoboda's basic design approach was embodied in the fields as a symbol for life.  "The visual concept was in the title of the show -- the wild  fields waiting to be cultivated so new life can start," says Svoboda.  "Initially the colors of the fields are subdued, non-aggressive and the textures are gentle, paralleling Ruby's life as she waits for her husband to return and for her life to start again.  When Tom appears, he brings hope, culminating with the celebration of the new  life, manifested by the 4th of July and VJ day festivities, where new textures and colors are introduced."  

The costumes repeated this motif.  Costume designer Michael Harris explains, "I wanted the  clothes to have a natural lived-in look, so as to be completely believable.  I selected a uniform soft-muted color palette, using natural fabrics, which cling and get sweaty as we are set in North  Carolina in the summertime.  Ruby's story follows an arc.  At the beginning she's depressed and has let her farm go because her husband is missing.  This is reflected in her clothing. 

 The introduction to Tom in their lives brings in some energy. She becomes concerned about her appearance, which is mirrored by her resuming cultivation of the farm."

Locations

 Although several locations were shot in downtown Toronto, including historical The Great Hall, the majority of the picture was shot in the rolling forested hills northeast of Toronto, on a  farm near a lake and in a sleepy little town called Schomberg where the clapboard buildings date back to 1908.   "It's like going back in time," smiles Kaufman, who researched the period and place  assiduously.  He made certain that there were gas rationing-stickers in the cars,  that the American flag had only 48 stars and that such indigenous items as hollowed out birds-nest gourds, particular  to North Carolina, were hung on a post outside the farmhouse.

An impressive array of pre-war vintage cars, trucks and a tractor from the 1920's confirmed the time period.  Flanery, a professional race-car  driver, who normally drives the racing circuits at top speed, drove a 1928 International Harvester  tractor at walking speed, to plow the fields.  The all-steel mechanism was pretty  rusty, but not rusty enough for the art department, who added even more rust to the three-bladed plow.   

The Fields

 The fields play a major character in the film.  Creating and changing their look was a mammoth task undertaken by Greensman, Richard  Snider and his 11-man team who set out a month before principal photography, on May 24th to give  the six-acre field the first of five different looks, each of which took two days to complete.  For the first look, wild and fallow, Snider transplanted existing weeds into the field, added 800 pounds of  mixed seed and used a back hoe to create clumps.  In addition to irrigating the field, he stuck in three truckloads of dried elements such as bull rushes and thistles to suggest the field has been fallow  for more than a year.  For stage two, the weeds were mowed, stacked in piles and burned; stage three was plowing to turn the soil over for  seeding;  seeding took place during stage four. For the final stage five, seedlings were planted, symbolizing the beginning of a new life.

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